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High-Purity Selenium Target for Semiconductor and Photoconductive Coatings
Cell Lab 4N5 (99.995%) Selenium Sputtering Target is a precision-manufactured, high-purity target designed for thin film deposition in semiconductor, photovoltaic, and optoelectronic applications. Selenium is a non-metallic, gray material with a metallic lustre, valued for its excellent photoconductivity and photovoltaic properties.
It is commonly used for CdSe and CIGS thin-film solar cells, X-ray photoconductors, and antibacterial coatings on implants. Despite its relatively high vapour pressure, careful process control enables stable sputtering and uniform thin-film formation.
Ultra-High Purity (99.995%) – Ensures clean, defect-free film deposition.
Photoconductive & Semiconductor Grade – Ideal for optical and photovoltaic applications.
Good Adhesion & Uniformity – Produces stable, high-quality thin films.
Versatile Form Factors – Discs, plates, rods, or custom shapes available.
Custom Engineering – Tailored sizes and purity levels for specific research needs.
| Parameter | Specification | 
|---|---|
| Material Type | Selenium | 
| Symbol | Se | 
| Atomic Weight | 78.96 | 
| Atomic Number | 34 | 
| Color/Appearance | Gray, Metallic Lustre, Non-Metallic | 
| Thermal Conductivity | 0.52 W/m·K | 
| Melting Point | 217 °C | 
| Boiling Point | 684.9 °C | 
| Theoretical Density | 4.81 g/cm³ | 
| Z Ratio | 0.864 | 
| Crystal Structure | Hexagonal | 
| UN Number | 3283 | 
| Comments | High vapour pressure; use controlled vacuum conditions | 
| Backing Plate Option | Copper with Indium Bonding (optional, not included by default) | 
Photovoltaics – CIGS and CdSe solar cell absorber and buffer layers.
Semiconductors – Transparent conductive oxide and dielectric coatings.
X-ray Detection & Photoconductors – For medical and imaging technologies.
Optical Coatings – Infrared and visible wavelength applications.
Biomaterials – Used in antibacterial and biocompatible surface treatments.
Q1: Is selenium suitable for standard DC sputtering?
Selenium’s high vapour pressure makes RF sputtering or low-temperature processes more suitable for stable results.
Q2: Can I order custom-dimension targets?
Yes. Cell Lab supports custom thickness, diameter, and purity to match specific deposition systems.
Q3: What are the handling precautions?
Store and process selenium in a dry, controlled environment; avoid overheating to prevent sublimation.
Q4: Is selenium compatible with copper or aluminium backing plates?
Yes, though due to its soft and reactive nature, indium bonding is recommended for optimal thermal transfer.
You may return most new, unopened items within 30 days of delivery for a full refund. We'll also pay the return shipping costs if the return is a result of our error (you received an incorrect or defective item, etc.).
You should expect to receive your refund within four weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a refund more quickly. This time period includes the transit time for us to receive your return from the shipper (5 to 10 business days), the time it takes us to process your return once we receive it (3 to 5 business days), and the time it takes your bank to process our refund request (5 to 10 business days).
If you need to return an item, simply login to your account, view the order using the "Complete Orders" link under the My Account menu and click the Return Item(s) button. We'll notify you via e-mail of your refund once we've received and processed the returned item.
We can ship to virtually any address in the world. Note that there are restrictions on some products, and some products cannot be shipped to international destinations.
When you place an order, we will estimate shipping and delivery dates for you based on the availability of your items and the shipping options you choose. Depending on the shipping provider you choose, shipping date estimates may appear on the shipping quotes page.
Please also note that the shipping rates for many items we sell are weight-based. The weight of any such item can be found on its detail page. To reflect the policies of the shipping companies we use, all weights will be rounded up to the next full pound.
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